Saturday, February 18, 2012

Jeremy Lin



2012 年 2 月空中英語教室的封面是 Jeremy Lin, 課程的內容從 2/6-8 分成三天, 標題是 Jeremy Lin: Chasing dreams and finding joy.



非常神奇地, 我在台灣時間 2/6 看到 Youtube 的這則影片, 並分享到 facebook 中,



然後, Jeremy Lin 就此展開 7 連勝傳奇, 並創下許多驚人的紀錄。其中, 最經典的是美國時間 2/14 情人節當天, 對多倫多暴龍一役, 最後致勝的三分球,



沒錯, 紐約尼克隊全場就只有領先最後的 0.5 秒, 卻贏得勝利!

空中英語教室的課程內容是用 Chinese-American 來形容 Jeremy Lin,
Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin's background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and is the only Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there.

不過在 2010 的美國人口普查中, 下面這個影片是宣導台裔美國人不要再填 Chinese 了, 鼓勵來自台灣的美國人, 勾選 Other-Asian, 然後填寫 Taiwanese, 用以和 Chinese 區別。





相關新聞閱讀: Ecstatic Taiwanese claim Knicks' Lin as their own

Ecstatic Taiwanese claim Knicks' Lin as their own

By ANNIE HUANG | Associated Press – Thu, Feb 16, 2012

TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — With only a handful of foreign embassies, and a political leadership forced into international invisibility, it's not surprising that the 23 million people of Taiwan feel their island home doesn't always get the respect it deserves.

Perhaps that's why they're now embracing emerging New York Knicks star Jeremy Lin as one of their own, reveling in his basketball exploits with a passion rare for a place better known for its flat screen TVs and computer chips.

Lin was born and raised in the United States, and his maternal grandmother comes from China, but his parents spent their formative years in Taiwan, and that's enough for people here to see him as a true-blue son of the island.

The Harvard graduate's remarkably rapid rise from NBA obscurity to stardom appeals to the Taiwanese as embodying the virtues they say propelled their island from agricultural backwater to high-tech powerhouse: hard work, devotion to family and modesty.

"Jeremy Lin may not consider himself a Taiwanese, and his success has had nothing to do with Taiwan, but Taiwanese regard him as one of their own," said political scientist Liu Bi-rong of Taipei's Soochow University. "Now he has taken the world by storm, and they are proud and enthralled by what he has done."

Across the 100-mile Taiwan Strait, China too is claiming Lin as a native son, pointing to his grandmother's roots in the eastern coastal province of Zhejiang as proof of his Chinese-ness.

He is being touted as the next big Chinese sports star after Houston Rockets center Yao Ming, whose retirement last year has tested the NBA's deep-seated popularity on the mainland.

China's pride of ownership is all too familiar to most Taiwanese, who are constantly bombarded by Beijing's assertions that they live in a political never-never land, lacking all the elementary accouterments of statehood.

The two sides split amid civil war in 1949, and China claims the democratic island as its own, to be brought back into the fold by persuasion if possible, by force if necessary.

Watching Lin's latest performance against the Sacramento Kings at a Taipei sports bar Thursday morning, 22-year-old saleswoman Tsai Shu-fan dismissed China's Lin identification with a barely disguised sneer.

"He is a native of Changhua, where his parents came from," she said. "He is not a Chinese."

Adjusting to China's domineering posture has become something of a cottage industry on Taiwan, particularly since it lost its seat in the United Nations to Beijing in 1971, and virtually all of its diplomatic allies — including the United States — abandoned it for China 30 or 40 years ago.

Its political leaders now have nowhere to travel on official international visits, except to countries like Paraguay and Burkina Faso, two of the 23 nations around the world that still recognize it.

That kind of isolation has helped engender outsized reactions when local people make it big on the world stage. Director Ang Lee became a favorite son for the wall-to-wall acclaim he received when "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and "Brokeback Mountain" hit the silver screen. Former New York Yankees and current Washington Nationals pitcher Chien-ming Wang was commonly referred to on local television broadcasts as "Taiwan's Glory," and Yani Tseng, the No. 1 golfer on the LPGA Tour for the past year, has given her sport a huge boost on the island.

But only a month into helping transform the New York Knicks from underachieving losers into the NBA's hottest team, Lin looks set to leave the other Taiwanese icons trailing in the dust.

His Knicks games are broadcast not only on sports stations, but also on news channels, which devote talk shows to his exploits once the games are over.
Newspapers have totally forgotten about last month's presidential elections, apparently mindful that filling their pages with Linsanity is a far better bet for attracting readers.

And a English tutoring school is airing TV ads to teach viewers newly coined words like "Lincredible" and "Linternational," noting Lin's cascading global impact.
None of that surprises Tsai, the young saleswoman, who came to the sports bar Thursday wearing a dark blue hat emblazoned with the Chinese character for her new hero's name.

"Lin is the young Michael Jordan, and he has Taiwanese blood," she said. "I am so proud of him."

Saturday, January 21, 2012

交大台灣研究社 尋人啟事

22年前, 野百合學運後, 在交大所成立的本土社團: 台灣研究社, 在 facebook 復社了,
如果你曾經是交大台研社的一員, 想要再與夥伴相聚, 請 email 給我,

yeuankuenlee@gmail.com

或是在 facebook 加我好友, 期待與你相見。

Saturday, January 07, 2012

News: 日本斑蝶飛2500公里來港 深水灣發現 蝶翅標日文地名

【明報 2012/01/06 專訊】原始新聞連結

大埔環保會在除夕夜於斑蝶越冬的熱門地點深水灣,意外發現一隻翅面寫了日期和地名的大絹斑蝶,後證實該大絹斑蝶來自2500公里以外日本大阪和歌山縣的西山,估計該蝴蝶用了83日,由日本和歌山縣經西南部的高知縣,飄洋過海飛抵香港。大埔環保會表示,這是香港首次記錄到日本大絹斑蝶來港越冬,是重大發現,對研究蝴蝶遷移路線有極大幫助。

去年10月在日本兩度被標記

大埔環保會成員上月31日到深水灣觀察斑蝶越冬情况,意外發現一隻左翅以油性箱頭筆標記了「10/10」、「YSK541」及「西山」字樣的大絹斑蝶,顯示該蝶去年10月10日在日本和歌山縣的西山被標記,YSK是標記人名字,後面數目字代表第541隻;至於右翅則被標記了「10/20」、「Doi878」及「シラオ」字樣。
大埔環保會其後向日本大阪自然歷史博物館查詢,證實該蝴蝶10日後飛行了逾百公里,抵達高知縣,由一名日本研究人員Doi標記。大埔環保會於上月31日在本港發現這隻蝴蝶。現時國際上不少研究蝴蝶人員,都會以上述共通語言在蝶翅面標字,以作識認。

專家料經台灣抵港

該會鳳園蝴蝶保育區顧問潘瑞輝表示,大絹斑蝶是全港最大斑蝶,展翅長度可達10厘米,該會檢視在深水灣捕捉到的被標記大絹斑蝶後,發現兩者外形雖相同,但在分類學上,被標記的大絹斑蝶屬日本和台灣出沒的另一亞種,加上該蝴蝶一向有從日本遷移至台灣的紀錄,推測有部分到台灣越冬的大絹斑蝶,再往南飛到香港。

連同新發現的大絹斑蝶亞種,本港有12種斑蝶,根據資料,斑蝶科蝴蝶有遷移習性,本港過去曾標記冬季才出現的斑蝶如虎斑蝶、藍點紫斑蝶等,追蹤其遷移路線,至今未有結論。大埔環保會行政總裁邱榮光表示,世界著名的帝王斑蝶已被證實由加拿大經美國飛抵4000公里以外的墨西哥,今次發現大絹斑蝶由日本飛行2500公里至香港,是全球第二最遠的蝴蝶飛行路線,相信對研究蝴蝶遷移路線有重大幫助。

大絹斑蝶翅膀寬大,可乘風滑翔飛行,加上斑蝶的「儲糧」能力遠勝其他蝴蝶,可連續飛行數個月到數千公里外的地方,但其遷徙目的仍有待研究。

Monday, December 19, 2011

News: 蘭嶼再發現渡海青斑蝶

轉載原文網址: http://e-info.org.tw/node/72469

2011年12月16日台東訊 特約記者湯谷明報導



2011 年 11 月 25 日,蘭嶼再次發現從日本屋久島飛越 1260 多公里而來的青斑蝶(Parantica sita niphonica)。在蘭嶼長期從事自然觀察及生態保育的當地居民王桂清,上溯椰油溪檢查水源地及觀察蝴蝶時,透過相機鏡頭赫然發現一隻正在吸食大花咸豐草的青斑蝶,左翅腹面標有 YAKU YK-107 字號,興奮地馬上按下快門,但是只拍到了一側的翅膀,於是他在大花咸豐草前守株待兔了一個多小時,最後終於拍到右前翅標有 11.08,右後翅標有 2011.11.06 號碼的另一側。



長期跨國研究青斑蝶移動的學者陳建志證實,這隻被拍攝到的青斑蝶是 11 月 6 日,在日本屋久島(位於九州東南外海的世界襲產場址),首次被久保田義則捕捉標記,11 月 8 日又於首次發現地 100 公尺遠處,再次由久保田義則捕獲;一直到 25 日在蘭嶼椰油村被發現,中間飛越 1260 公里,雖然前後差距 17 天,但是青斑蝶究竟花了多少時間完成這趟長途旅程,倒是個很有趣的問題。

陳建志表示,不同於台灣島內的紫斑蝶移動,台灣、日本間移動的青斑蝶是目前已知具有跨海長距離移動行為的蝴蝶之一。每年 6 月,部分台灣地區的青斑蝶會隨西南氣流飛至日本;9 月中旬後日本的青斑蝶則隨東北季風往南方散佈而到台灣。

陳建志同時也是台北市立教育大學地球環境暨生物資源學系主任,他為了研究青斑蝶移動的習性,自1997年開始與日本蝶類專家福田晴夫展開合作,進行台灣及日本兩地青斑蝶的標放及國際學術交流。到目前為止,一共有4隻在台灣標記的青斑蝶在日本被發現,10 隻日本標記的青斑蝶在台灣被發現,而其中就有5隻在蘭嶼捕獲,極高的機率讓日本學者及青斑蝶愛好者每年必到蘭嶼朝聖。

今年 11 月 21-23 日,日本大阪市立博物館研究員金沢至,及多位日本青斑蝶的研究同好,其中包括去年在蘭嶼捕獲日本標記青斑蝶的櫻井廣二,及長期在日本進行青斑蝶標放的藤野適宏、三枝博幸及橋本定雄等人,在台北市立教育大學青斑蝶研究團隊及台灣大學的陪同下,申請在蘭嶼進行青斑蝶標放研究。但因為氣候狀況不佳,且蘭嶼中橫公路旁的蜜源植物剛被清理影響蝴蝶吸食,所以今年可觀察到青斑蝶數量較往年減少許多,3 天下來僅標記近 40 隻。雖然未能親自捕獲有標誌青斑蝶而感到些許的遺憾,但日本研究團隊表示能親眼看到許多熱帶地區的昆蟲及體驗蘭嶼的人文,已經非常感動及滿足。



不同於以往,在台灣青斑蝶再捕獲都是由台灣的相關專業團隊或人士捕獲,今年是首次由蘭嶼居民發現,這也正代表當地居民開始重視島上的自然資源,並與專業研究團隊交流資訊。王桂清表示,蘭嶼因為資源的特殊性,因此吸引許多學者、專家進行長年的研究,但因為缺少地方居民參與的機制,所以研究結果只淪為白紙上的黑字,對當地沒有實質的助益。

王桂清說,達悟族從老祖先開始就知道要保護小島上的資源,使生活不虞匱乏;但現在觀光過度發展,生態受到大量破壞。所以他建議生態研究必須「在地化」,吸引當地居民參與長期的觀察監測,提供資料給公部門作為實施自然保育計畫的依據,因為蘭嶼島的動植物生態正是觀光經濟發展的最重要資產,唯有做好保育工作,才有永續發展的機會。

青斑蝶跨越海洋長距離的移動,最可能是受氣流影響。台灣及日本都有大量的志工投入,每年持續標放並追尋更多的青斑蝶移動資訊,期待逐年累積調查資料,以解開台灣、日本間青斑蝶移動的奧秘。陳建志表示,民眾如有捕獲或拍攝到有標記的青斑蝶,可聯絡台灣青斑蝶標放聯絡中心 Email:basintp@tmue.edu.tw 或(02)23113040 轉 3901 聯絡。
 

Saturday, November 12, 2011

便秘的病因



今天早上的閱讀進度 pp. 496-501. (已經突破500頁了!)
主要的內容是第十二章臟腑辨證的大腸病辨證和膀胱病辨證。
至此, 臟病辨證與腑病辨證都完成了。
接下來是臟腑兼病辨證。

今天閱讀大腸病, 其實很容易理解。
許多人有便秘的困擾, 可能的原因很多, 但卻很容易歸納。
大腸的功能是傳送糟粕, 排泄大便。大腸的工作環境必須有津液滋潤腸道。
所以只要是造成:

 1. 腸中津液枯少,
 2. 傳送無力 (function 無法作用)

就會造成便秘。

可以分成熱、氣(滯)、虛(氣血)、冷四種類型。
 熱秘: 清熱導滯
 氣秘: 順氣行滯
 虛秘: 益氣養血潤腸
 冷秘: 溫通開秘

再進一步探討: 虛秘。可分成氣虛和血虛。
氣虛造成傳送無力 (氣屬陽, 指功能, 所有臟腑功能的能量來源都是氣),
血虛則是造成腸燥, 即腸中津液枯少 (血和津液同屬陰液)
氣虛補氣, 血虛補血, 不要亂補一通。

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

值得紀念的一勝

真的要鼓勵一下蘋果日報!

王建民首勝的當天下午兩點多, 我在台南火車站拿到這張號外!

這可是台灣人民等了兩年多的勝利耶! (August 10, 2011)

Tuesday, August 02, 2011

沖繩小灰蝶的夏天 Summer of Zizeeria maha okinawana

自從六月底發現一隻沖繩小灰蝶在窗台的小盆栽中產下卵後, 我就開始照顧這些看起來非常不起眼的毛蟲,...